OCRGeographyExam Board Revision

OCR Geography Urbanisation Revision Notes

Master OCR Geography Urbanisation using simple revision notes, key facts and practice questions — all generated by AI for your exam.

Urbanisation refers to the increasing population of people living in urban areas, leading to the growth of cities. This process is driven by various factors including economic opportunities, migration, and changes in land use.

Key Concepts

  • 1Definition of urbanisation and its significance in geography.
  • 2Factors driving urbanisation: economic, social, and political.
  • 3Consequences of urbanisation: environmental, social, and economic impacts.
  • 4Differences between urbanisation in developed and developing countries.
  • 5Strategies for managing urbanisation: sustainable development and urban planning.

Simple Explanation

Urbanisation is when more people move to cities, making them grow larger. This happens because cities often have more jobs and better services. However, urbanisation can also lead to problems like pollution and overcrowding. Understanding urbanisation helps us find ways to make cities better places to live.

Memory Trick

Remember 'C.E.S.S.' for Urbanisation: Cities Expand, Services Shift.

Flashcards

Question1 / 5

What is urbanisation?

Tap to reveal answer

Exam Questions

Describe and explain the process of urbanisation and its impacts on cities. [6 marks]

6 marks
View mark scheme hint

Include definition, factors driving urbanisation, and at least two impacts on cities.

Explain how urbanisation can lead to environmental challenges. [4 marks]

4 marks
View mark scheme hint

Discuss pollution, waste management, and land use changes.

What is meant by sustainable urban development? [2 marks]

2 marks
View mark scheme hint

Define sustainable urban development and mention its importance.

Practice Quiz

Question 1 of 5Score: 0

What is the main driver of urbanisation?

Need custom study material?

Paste your own notes into StudyMate AI and instantly generate summaries, flashcards and quizzes tailored to your content.

Study Your Own Notes